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| NOTE: Master cylinder installation must allow the shaft to completely extend (retract) when no load is applied. |
| TROUBLE
|
PROBABLE CAUSE
|
CORRECTION |
| 1. Unable to obtain sufficient hydraulic brake pressure or spongy pedal
|
Air in hydraulic system
|
Check for source, then bleed hydraulic system |
| Brake pedal binding | Check for freedom of movement of brake pedal and master cylinder |
| 2. Excessive pedal travel
|
Incorrect Installation
|
Refer to Installation Instructions |
| Leak in system—brake, master cylinder, fittings, or lines | Locate leak and repair | |
| Defective master cylinder | Repair or replace | |
| Back plate bolts loose | Torque bolts to proper value |
| 3. Brake Drag
|
Piston jammed in caliper
|
Remove caliper and repair cylinder or piston |
| Foreign matter wedged in brakes | Locate and remove | |
| Master cylinder not releasing hydraulic pressure | Repair or replace master cylinder | |
| Parking brake valve defective | Repair or replace parking brake valve | |
| Foreign matter lodged between torque pins and torque plate bushings | Clean and inspect — replace if necessary | |
| Bent torque plate | Replace torque plate | |
| Bent torque pins | Replace torque pins | |
| 4. Rapid disc and/or pad wear
|
Dragging brakes
|
Refer to Trouble #2 |
| Excessive rusting, scoring, or pitting of brake disc | Clean or replace disc | |
| Excessive back plate deflection caused by bent bolts or over torquing of bolts |
Check torque of bolts and replace bolts if bent |
| 5. Brakes won't hold.
|
Improper conditioning of brake pads
|
Condition pads IAW Installation Instructions |
| Contaminated pads | Replace pads | |
| Insufficient hydraulic pressure | Refer to Trouble #1 | |
| Brake pad carburized (overheated) | Replace pads |